How to Know What Type of Therapist You Need
You've made the decision to become to therapy — great! Frequently times, that's the hardest step when it comes to taking care of your mental health. But if you lot're wondering, "how practise I effigy out what kind of therapist I demand?" then you lot're not alone. There are many, many kinds of therapists and even more types of therapy and counseling. Sites like Practiced Therapy and the American Psychological Association offering cracking directories for researching the unlike types of therapy, but inquiry is oft the last thing on our minds when we're feeling overwhelmed and in demand of a listening ear.
To make choosing the right kind of therapy for you a little fleck easier, we've cleaved downward the essential information below. We'll tackle the basics of therapy and mental wellness professionals, then get into a little more detail on what each blazon of therapy is about helpful for. Finally, we'll outline how to choose a therapist that meets your needs. Dealing with our mental health tin can be challenging plenty, but choosing a therapist shouldn't be.
What exactly is therapy and why practise some people need it?
When nosotros talk nearly therapy in this context, what we're really talking almost is psychotherapy. Psychotherapy is person-to-person handling or management of mental health problems, disorders, and full general mental health budget. Many people seek out a mental wellness professional for a specific mental wellness problem like anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, or addiction, but therapy can be a useful tool for anyone. At that place are types of therapy dedicated to relationships both familial and intimate, grief, loss, illness, break-ups, work stress, existential crises, personal development, and more.
Nearly half of U.South. adults volition experience a mental illness in their lifetime, simply many of them still don't seek treatment because of myths surrounding therapy. Allow'southward break downwards those myths:
- Therapy is only for crazy people. This is patently untrue. Therapy is for anyone looking for outside feedback and back up. In this age of tech habit and growing levels of societal loneliness, therapy will only become a more integral part of our everyday lives.
- You lot need to have a mental health trouble to go to therapy. Therapy can be useful during many of life's obstacles, not but for mental health problems. A good therapist can assistance yous navigate life changes like moving, changing jobs, becoming a parent, improving your habits, and more than.
- Therapy is for the weak. It'due south a misconception that therapy is about whining. Against your feelings and working through challenging thoughts is difficult piece of work. Going to therapy takes backbone and should be lauded every bit a sign of personal strength.
- All therapists say is "and how does that make yous feel?" Movies and tv have popularized the trope that therapists sit back with their pipes in antique armchairs, asking inane questions that become nowhere. The right therapist will create a more dynamic relationship with techniques learned through years of schooling and expertise, customizing their approach for each of their clients.
Many people need therapy to deal with mental health problems, but many others simply want an objective professional to assistance them navigate some of the trickier areas of life. Both are perfectly valid and excellent uses of therapists' skillsets.
What are the different types of therapy?
Before delving into the different types of therapy, it's useful to sympathize the dissimilar types of mental health professionals. Some people may be looking for a therapist with advanced grooming and a state-approved license, while others may find great counsel in life coaches, clergy, or others. Schooling doesn't always mean the best therapist, but let's suspension downward some of the more advanced degrees.
Psychiatrist
Psychiatrists are medical doctors (MD or DO) who tin prescribe medication to their patients, in add-on to practicing psychotherapy.
Psychologist
Psychologists are like to psychiatrists, just are unable to prescribe medication. In a scenario where they believe a patient would benefit from medication, psychologists typically have a working relationship with other psychiatrists and doctors to facilitate that conversation. Psychologists usually have a doctoral degree (Ph.D or Psy.D typically) and are trained in understanding how the heed and behavior correspond. You may see some psychologists listed as counseling psychologists and others as clinical psychologists — the primary difference is that a counseling psychologist helps patients to bargain with more solar day-to-mean solar day problems, where clinical psychology may focus more than on severe mental illness. That said, both are considered licensed psychologists and neither volition prescribe medication.
Licensed Professional Counselor or Licensed Mental Wellness Counselor
An LPC or LMHC has a minimum teaching requirement of a Master'due south in Counseling, along with a great deal of preparation and land certification. Counselors like these tin can help people develop a ameliorate human relationship with their mental wellness, learning strategies to cope with their emotions.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker
LCSWs are commonly referred to as clinical social workers or merely social workers. They volition have a Master's degree in social work and undergone thousands of supervised hours. Information technology's common to acquaintance licensed clinical social workers with working in community related fields, simply some of these social workers do maintain private practices.
These are only a scattering of the types of counselors you'll see, but it should give you a good starting point to empathize the alphabet soup of advanced degrees you lot may encounter when trying to detect the right person for you. All tin offer helpful forms of mental health services and wellness care for many types of problems and mental illness.
For every type of therapist and every type of problem, there are even more than types of therapy. Understanding the unlike types of treatment should assistance you lot in your search for the correct therapist, but know that most therapists will utilise a mix of these techniques for each individual patient. If any technique stands out to you as interesting, or like something you'd like to avoid, yous can ask any potential therapist almost their experience with that technique during your first consultation.
Mutual types of therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a blazon of short-term therapy focused on irresolute how you lot relate to your thoughts and how those thoughts impact your behavior. CBT is not one technique, but encompasses some of the more widely known techniques like Cognitive Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and others.
- CBT might be correct if: you are dealing with an feet disorder, panic attacks, bipolar disorder, or depression. Other beliefs-based therapies can be useful for phobias, habit, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD.)
Dialectical Beliefs Therapy
DBT is a comprehensive blazon of cerebral beliefs therapy. It is based on pedagogy trouble-solving techniques and learning acceptance strategies.
- DBT might be correct if: other types of therapy haven't worked for you. DBT is frequently used to care for bug such equally self-harm, eating disorders, destructive idea patterns, borderline personality disorder, and more than.
EMDR
Center Motility Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) has been growing in popularity for years now. It'south a type of psychotherapy designed to treat the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other traumas. Make sure your therapist is certified to use this technique. Done right, it can be incredibly valuable and works well with other types of therapy.
- EMDR might exist right if: you've experienced trauma or deeply stressful events that are causing extreme anxiety.
Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy
Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is another cognitive behavioral technique that employs mindfulness to assist patients meet and understand their negative thoughts, allowing them to proceeds some distance and alter how they react to those thoughts.
- MBCT might be right if: yous suffer from recurrent depression, merely MBCT can also exist useful for many mental health issues.
Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis has been used for years, and has been updated equally many times as its been criticized. This is what most people think of when they hear the term "talk therapy." It's still a very common form of therapy and can exist very useful for bringing unconscious problems to the surface to exist dissected and resolved.
- Psychoanalysis might be right if: y'all accept feet or cocky-esteem issues you desire to explore further.
Psychodynamic Therapy
Psychodynamic therapy is rooted in psychoanalysis and is another one of the types of psychotherapy, but is a chip simpler. In this technique, your therapist will go to know your feelings, beliefs, and life experiences to help y'all recognize and modify recurring patterns. Information technology can be brusque-term (a few months) or as long every bit two years.
- Psychodynamic Therapy might exist right if: y'all're generally alright, merely are struggling with your by and how it may be affecting your time to come. Psychodynamic therapy tin can be used to treat any number of issues, and may be woven into other techniques.
Every bit stated earlier, most therapists volition not limit themselves to only 1 of these techniques. They may combine them or modify them slightly for each patient. You'll likely see several of these styles listed on every therapist's website.
In addition to techniques, there are likewise many different types of arrangements. Here are just a few:
- Individual: This is the virtually mutual type of therapy. All therapy will be 1-on-one unless otherwise stated.
- Family: Family therapy can be valuable for all familial relationships, whether between siblings, parents and children, or other family members. You may encounter these practitioners referred to as union and family therapists.
- Couples: Couples Therapy can be stigmatized equally a sign that your relationship is falling apart, but it'south actually an incredible tool for developing a deeper bond or preparing for changes ahead. Many couples observe value in this type of therapy when shifting responsibilities, like a change in the breadwinner or becoming parents.
- Grouping: Nigh group therapy deals with some form of substance abuse or addiction, but group therapy can besides be useful for trauma, grief, and victims of physical abuse.
- Therapy for certain life events: Some therapists specialize in very specific life moments including merely not limited to medical issues, childbirth, divorce, death, impotence, infertility, and others.
- Online vs in-person: It'southward becoming more than and more common for therapists to offer remote services via phone or video chat. If special situations prevent you from seeing a therapist in an function, this may be a cracking choice. At Two Chairs, nosotros value the in-person element of therapy, and suggest building your trusting relationship with a therapist in-person whenever possible.
How do I cull the right therapist/therapy for me?
The nearly important question to ask yourself is what you want to exit of therapy. That answer may exist as elementary as, "I want to feel ameliorate," but being able to share that with a potential therapist will help both of you lot determine if information technology'due south a good fit.
Have time to think through what sort of surround you feel comfortable in and what accessibility yous may have to a potential therapist. You lot can visit our guide on how to observe a therapist if you're not certain where to first.
Once you lot accept a short listing of therapists that you're interested in, gear up up telephone consultations with each. These calls will help y'all to investigate a few things similar availability, cost, and how many therapy sessions to expect, but they should also aid yous decide if you lot experience comfy. While you're on the call, think about these questions:
- Do you feel like you tin can talk to this person?
- Do y'all feel like you can be honest?
- Does it experience like this person accepts you lot?
- Are they a good listener?
- Will they customize their approach for you?
For a good fit, therapy should be an open line of communication. In your first session, you'll be laying the groundwork for what you desire to work on. Don't be afraid to push back if something doesn't feel right to you, and if something really doesn't feel right, you're under no obligation to continue seeing someone. Therapy won't always feel amazing, merely it should always feel safe.
The next pace in your well-existence
Hopefully this guide provided you with the basics of therapeutic approaches, and you know enough about the types of therapy and psychotherapy to make informed decisions. Recollect, therapy can be work, merely it actually helps, and therapists desire to aid y'all. Doing this research is the kickoff pace to a amend understanding of yourself and better mental health.
If you or someone you know is seeking mental health care, you can reach out to our Intendance Coordination squad at support@twochairs.com or by telephone at 415.202.5159.
If you or someone you lot know is experiencing an emergency or crisis and needs immediate help, phone call 911 or become to the nearest emergency room. Additional resources tin can exist plant hither .
Source: https://www.twochairs.com/blog/what-kind-of-therapist-do-i-need
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